Will you be an estate tax paying “moron?”

Whether or not you believe Chief Economic Advisor Gary Cohn said “Only Morons Pay the Estate Tax,” estate tax is a real problem for many Californians, especially home and business owners.  It is something to prepare for ahead of time.

Imagine your parent has a family farm or a successful restaurant or small business and a home, together valued at $10 million.   The estate tax would take $1.8 million of that, as this year the individual estate tax is 40% for estates worth over 5.49 million.   With almost $2 million going to the state, many families are forced to choose.  Do you sell the business?  The family home?  For many households, it is like having a leg knocked out from under them, and now all competing companies have to do is lean on them.

There are ways to avoid state tax, but many require years of careful planning.  Most people who pay the estate tax aren’t morons; they were just caught unprepared.  Don’t get caught.

Why everybody needs an advance directive

You are 26, or 34, or 45.   You are with your friends, or your significant other, or your children, enjoying yourself.  A car hits you, or you only fall down, and you can no longer talk or speak or move. You may or may not be conscious. Even if you open your eyes, you aren’t there, yet you are still alive.

For years your relatives come into the room where you lay, a tube stuffed down your throat, blinking away the seconds, day after day.  Finally, they remove the tube but don’t give you pain medication.  They are sure that you can’t feel what is happening.  You sit there and blink and starve until you are gone.

This living hell is regularly reported on and fought over in courtrooms and Congress, and you can avoid it all with a simple piece of paper. The famous example of this is Terri Schiavo, a vibrant 26-year-old who collapsed at home, suffering massive brain damage:

An advance directive is a document that tells the doctors what you want when you can’t tell them yourself.

It is simple enough to fill out an advance directive without guidance, but making sure it is effective and followed is another matter entirely.  Here in the East Bay it is possible to file them with many major hospitals like Kaiser in advance, but a large number of doctors and nurses ignore advance directives because nobody filed them correctly.  Many doctors, absent an advanced directive, will do anything to keep you alive. I for one want them to stop short of anything.